La maladie de Parkinson au Canada (serveur d'exploration)

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Novel pharmacological targets for the treatment of Parkinson's disease

Identifieur interne : 000243 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000242; suivant : 000244

Novel pharmacological targets for the treatment of Parkinson's disease

Auteurs : Anthony H. V. Schapira [Royaume-Uni] ; Erwan Bezard [France] ; Jonathan Brotchie [Canada] ; Frdric Calon [Canada] ; Graham L. Collingridge [Royaume-Uni] ; Borris Ferger [Allemagne] ; Bastian Hengerer [Allemagne] ; Etienne Hirsch [France] ; Peter Jenner [Royaume-Uni] ; Nicolas Le Novre [Royaume-Uni] ; Jos A. Obeso [Espagne] ; Michael A. Schwarzschild [États-Unis] ; Umberto Spampinato [France] ; Giora Davidai [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:D55D8BFC5FD073A4CB0D97FCCF59DCCC515F0D7A

Abstract

Dopamine deficiency, caused by the degeneration of nigrostriatal dopaminergic neurons, is the cause of the major clinical motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease. These symptoms can be treated successfully with a range of drugs that include levodopa, inhibitors of the enzymatic breakdown of levodopa and dopamine agonists delivered by oral, subcutaneous, transcutaneous, intravenous or intra-duodenal routes. However, Parkinson's disease involves degeneration of non-dopaminergic neurons and the treatment of the resulting predominantly non-motor features remains a challenge. This review describes the important recent advances that underlie the development of novel dopaminergic and non-dopaminergic drugs for Parkinson's disease, and also for the motor complications that arise from the use of existing therapies.

Url:
DOI: 10.1038/nrd2087


Affiliations:


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ISTEX:D55D8BFC5FD073A4CB0D97FCCF59DCCC515F0D7A

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="eng">Dopamine deficiency, caused by the degeneration of nigrostriatal dopaminergic neurons, is the cause of the major clinical motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease. These symptoms can be treated successfully with a range of drugs that include levodopa, inhibitors of the enzymatic breakdown of levodopa and dopamine agonists delivered by oral, subcutaneous, transcutaneous, intravenous or intra-duodenal routes. However, Parkinson's disease involves degeneration of non-dopaminergic neurons and the treatment of the resulting predominantly non-motor features remains a challenge. This review describes the important recent advances that underlie the development of novel dopaminergic and non-dopaminergic drugs for Parkinson's disease, and also for the motor complications that arise from the use of existing therapies.</div>
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